The collection
Profile view of a black table fan with a shiny wire-cage frame. The ovoid motor casing and fan resemble an airplane propeller.
1937

Table Fan, Airflow

Designed by
Robert Heller (1899–1973)
Material
Enameled and chromium-plated steel, aluminum, enameled cast iron
Produced by
the A.C. Gilbert Company, New Haven, Connecticut
Dimensions
23 x 32.5 x 39.5 cm

The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, the Liliane and David M. Stewart Collection, gift Eric Brill, 2010.1142

Streamlining developed in North America in the 1930s and continued through the next decade, transforming many objects to the new style as much for marketing as for design. Early twentieth century electric fans had pedestal bases and cylindrical motor housing, and their ability to circulate air was minimally suggested in the wavy wires of their safety cages.

Designers of these home appliances looked to the new streamlined propeller airplanes as a styling source. When this adjustable Airflow fan appeared in 1937, streamlined planes had been carrying mail for over four years, and the Douglas DC-3 plane had just been introduced, making coast-to-coast passenger flight possible.

The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, photo: Denis Farley.